18 June - OIRA members, after forcing their way into Ross' Mill on Odessa Street, Belfast and staging a protest over working conditions, planted a bomb under the manager's car. Allegedly, the attacks were spurred by a PIRA quadruple punishment shooting on a former Workers' Party member accused of anti-social behaviour. The Crown lawyer said shooting Mr McCann in the back as he ran away was unlawful and not justified. 11 July - A Volunteer from the OIRA Youth Wing Gerard Doherty (16) was shot dead in his house by the British Army in Belfast. 6 February: Robert Curtis is shot dead by the IRA. It is an image so dramatic and so visually striking that it seems almost composed. June 28, 1971 - Convicted of breach of the peace at an IRA funeral and is sentenced to six months, but absconds on bail. April 15, 1972 - He is shot dead in the Markets area of Belfast. He said: 'I saw a body on the corner of Joy Street. In Scotland, 4000 shipyard workers march. 22 May - The first British soldier to die at the hands of the Official IRA, Robert Bankier of the Royal Green Jackets was killed by a unit led by Joe McCann. 10 April - Two British soldiers were killed in an OIRA bomb attack in Rosemount, Derry. The Market flagship in the heart of the city at the corner of Market Street and 10th Street opened in January 2015. The crucial reason for McCanns posthumous local fame is a photograph (in fact two photographs shot in rapid succession by Ciaran Donnelly). 9 June - The UDA shot dead Joseph McKee (33) an OIRA Volunteer inside a shop in Castle Street, Belfast. The Reverend Ian Paisley during a press conference in Stormont, Northern Ireland. 14 September - A OIRA sniper shot dead a British soldier in the Creggan area of Derry. In recent years, Mr Davison had been a community worker in the working class Markets area of Belfast, near the city centre. Violence broke out in Springfield Road after police and troops carried out an armsDate: 03/02/1971. He was immortalised in Republican folklore after a photograph of him holding a rifle during a siege at a bakery during a firefight with the Army in August 1971 circulated around the world. 13 - 14 May - OIRA Volunteers joined forces with the Provisional IRA during the. 17 October - the OIRA carried out a series of orchestrated attacks on members of the Provisional IRA in Belfast. Pdraig Yeates remembers an incredible character, the only genuine hero I ever met out of the Northern troubles. 7 April - British Soldiers in concealed positions opened fire on an OIRA unit after an attack on a British Army patrol in Ogle Street, Armagh, killing OIRA Volunteer James McGerrigan (17) and wounding another. One of the most notorious of these attacks came on 13 August 1975, when an IRA team led by Brendan McFarlane machine-gunned Bayardo's Bar on Belfast's Protestant Shankill Road, killing five people and injuring over 50. James Saunders (22), a member of the IRA, is shot dead by the British Army during a gun battle near the Oldpark Road, Belfast. 6 February - A former member of the British Army's Parachute Regiment was found just inside the, 13 February - The OIRA abducted and shot dead a British soldier from the Royal Army Ordnance Corps, his body was found near, 25 February - In Russell Street, Armagh two OIRA Volunteers fired shots from a Thompson SMG seriously injuring Stormont Minister & security spokesman, 29 February - The OIRA shot dead an RUC officer outside a factory in. *. In January 2005, the prominent republican was there on the night that Robert McCartney, a 33-year-old father-of two, was stabbed to death outside a bar. Part of PIRA/OIRA feud. But she learned today that the visit usually paid to Belfast by Miss Great Britain has been cancelled.Date: 27/08/1971, Spotters: Belfast Telegraph,University of Ulster. September - The OIRA opened fire on rioters near the Divis Flats, Belfast during disturbances related to the ongoing. The battle against the developers In line with the British military's counter-insurgency strategy of containment, the old Market, with its old terraced streets that reached out to East Bridge Street on one side and across Cromac Street into Belfast City Centre on the other, was bulldozed. On 10 August a group of six Official IRA volunteers, led by McCann, took over Inglis's Eliza Street bakery in the Official stronghold of the Markets, and in a fierce firefight pinned down a large contingent of British soldiers. There was an immediate upsurge of violence and 17 people were killed during the next 48 hours. Official IRA man Joe McCann died after being shot in the Markets area of Belfast in April, 1972. Fri 18 Apr 2014 19.05 EDT. As well as suspicion of his involvement in a number of murders, he was known as a 'well-skilled gunman'. Two former paratroopers have denied murdering Official IRA man Joe McCann almost 50 years ago, a court has heard. Above: Painting by an unknown artist of the second Battle of Vinegar Hill, Castlebrook, near Sydney, 1804. Because of the troubled situation, Belfast wont be seeing the charms that won for Carolyn Moore, 19, the Miss Great Britain title. . Plenty of others have, like McCann, been commemorated in ballads. McAuley Street. Area was the scene of continued bitter fighting as British forces clashed with elements of the Irish Republican Army provisional wing. Up to 20,000 people lined the route. The Markets Area. The first witness to give evidence to the trial was former delivery driver Alexander Worland, who had given Mr McCann a lift in his van earlier that day. At one time he was said to have led Direct Action Against Drugs, a group responsible for the killings of more than a dozen drug dealers. 2 July - The OIRA bombed the British Ministry of Social Security in South Mall, Cork, claiming the premises was used to recruit former British soldiers for the British Army. 30 December - The OIRA burnt down the Rostrevor, County Down, home of Ivan Neil, Speaker of the, 30 January - It is claimed by eyewitnesses during. Moments earlier he had been involved in a scuffle with a plain-clothed RUC Special Branch officer who had tried to arrest him. Lifes commentary certainly burnished the legend: Front cover of September 1971s The United Irishman. Forty nine years later, two former paratroopers, known as soldiers A and C, have gone on trial for his murder at Belfast Crown Court. Heathrows Airport Ariel Hotel is luckier. We have two individuals in court for something [that happened] 50 years ago. (AP-Photo/Peter Kemp) 02/11/1971, At the height of the blaze, flames leap from a 12-acre timber yard in Belfasts dockland. Effective in 2024, beneficiaries of 529 college savings accounts may transfer unused funds directly to a Roth IRA. Police say they do not believe dissident republicans killed Mr Davison and they do not believe it was sectarian, ruling out any loyalist paramilitary connection. giving them a chance to be heard, remembered and to 17 July - The OIRA shot and injured a British soldier in the Newry area. Suspects who are arrested under the new law, and who are not charged or released within 48 hours, will be taken to reception areas where they will be held indefinitely without trial. (National Library of Australia). 12 March - A OIRA sniper shot dead a Catholic civilian during a sniper attack on British Army base in the. Area was the scene of continued bitter fighting as British forces clashed with elements of the Irish Republican Army provisional wing. Now the Act gives statutory provisions that allow no jury if is is 'deemed necessary for a small number of exceptional cases' where the jurors could impair justice. The court heard that following his death, the Official IRA said Mr McCann had been responsible for the deaths of 15 British soldiers. Shop; Weeks after his death The United Irishman referred to the now world-famous picture of Joe McCann, which far more than words epitomised the courage of the man. By After nearly two-and-a-half years of fighting, the Irish Republican Army (IRA) had . The blast bomb didn't explode but an incendiary component destroyed the vehicle. Joe was a tall, thin man who moved only in leaps and crouches, reports Life correspondent Jordan Bonfante, who with photographer Terence Spencer covered the fighting last week. 21 May - The OIRA shot dead a soldier, Ranger William Best (19) who was home on leave, his body was found in William Street, Derry. From the gallery, the family of McCann, including his widow Anne and daughter Nuala, came face-to-face with those allegedly responsible for his death for the first time in 50 years. Reid is reported as having been killed on Curtis Street near the centre of Belfast.]. May 22, 1971- Believed to have been part of the murders or two soldiers. However, he added: 'What is happening today is not fair. Captain David Stewardson, 29,who was a Royal Army Ordnance Corps Disposal expert died in a Belfast hospital of bomb blast wounds after a booby trap bomb he was defusing exploded.Date: 09/09/1971. Mr McCann evaded capture and ran away down Joy Street. SHAWN POGATCHNIK October 7, 2006. The conference during which an anonymous spokesman of the IRA denied the Armys claims of virtual victory was arranged by Mr Kennedy, who does not claim IRA membership. Click Here to go to the Personal Histories page. The court heard that reports had linked the father of four to a bomb attack at the Parachute Regiment headquarters in Aldershot in February 1972 which killed seven civilians. Two other British soldiers were seriously injured. According to the evidence provided at the time by the Special Branch officer who tried to arrest McCann, the republican was 'at the very top of the three-star list of people wanted for arrest'. McIntyre, now 64, who joined the IRA at 16 as a response to the actions of British soldiers on the streets of Belfast, argues that the Provisional IRA's legitimacy arose from the conditions in . In the following days, an estimated 7000 people fled their homes. 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'Jock' Davison was a member of a very well known republican family, and was for some time one of the IRA's most senior commanders in Belfast. Winston Donnell (22) became the first Ulster Defence Regiment (UDR) solider to die in the Troubles when he was shot by the Irish Republican Army (IRA) near Clady, County Tyrone. Read our, {{#verifyErrors}} {{message}} {{/verifyErrors}} {{^verifyErrors}} {{message}} {{/verifyErrors}}. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Time magazine thought so too, and speculated that the shooting and the consequent street violence had scuppered all hope of Catholics accommodating themselves to the new direct rule, Stormont-less, regime. Terence Davison told police: "People had been hurt on both sides. This was the highest death toll from a single incident in Belfast during the Troubles. [According to Lost Lives Reid was the person who fired the shot which killed Robert Curtis, the first British soldier to be killed in the Troubles, on 6 February 1971. The court heard that Mr McCann was in disguise, wearing glasses and dark hair. He was an absolute hero to his men, mostly neighborhood irregulars, and as he directed them with grunts and waves of the American semi-automatic carbine he carried in one hand he looked as though all Ireland were at stake on Eliza Street. For twelve hours before being surrounded and broken up, Joe and his men had effective control of the whole downtown market area in east [sic] Belfast.. He was reportedly part of a Loyalist mob attempting to invade a Catholic area. First, the local legend that flourished after he was gunned down on the streets of Belfast grew out of the reputation he achieved in life. [citation needed]. Hugh Mullan (38) was the first Catholic priest to be killed in the conflict when he was shot dead by the British Army as he was giving the last rites to a wounded man. The man who was murdered at his home near Belfast city centre is reported to have been involved in a pub fight 10 years ago that would eventually lead to one of Northern Ireland's most high profile killings. His Press conference ended abruptly when guards posted on nearby street corners warned of approaching British Army patrols.Date: 13/08/1971. 24 November - The OIRA allegedly attempted to abduct a former Provisional IRA prisoner at gunpoint from a pub in the Twinbrook area of Belfast, following an argument. He dies a month later, An IRA bomb explodes at the Grand Hotel in Brighton, where Margaret Thatcher is staying during the Tory Party conference. The Crown alleges that both soldiers are responsible for the murder, regardless of who fired the fatal shot. The bomb wounds: seven RUC officers, two British soldiers and eighteen civilians. We are no longer accepting comments on this article. John Mulqueen is a postgraduate history student at Trinity College, Dublin; Jim Smyth is Professor of History at the University of Notre Dame. 29 August - gunshots were exchanged between the Provisional and the. 25 February - The INLA using the cover name People's Liberation Army (PLA) shot dead OIRA Volunteer Paul Fox (25). 10 x 4 Bed Houses. Several of the devices either missed their target or failed to explode. The Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) detonated two 6-pound gelignite bombs at two pubs in Guildford, England. (Victor Patterson). At first, Sinn Fin rejected claims that IRA members were present. 16 October - Two OIRA Volunteers were shot dead by the British Army a VCP in, 5 December - The OIRA carried out several mortar attacks using newly developed launchers on British Army bases in Northern Ireland. During that time 1,981 people were detained; 1,874 were Catholic / Republican, while 107 were Protestant / Loyalist. I'm thinking of you" - Pablo Iglesias Maurer, At the end of October 1959 in the basement of 39 Gerrard Street - an unexceptional and damp space that was once a sort of rest room for taxi drivers and an occasional tea bar - Ronnie Scott opened his first jazz club. [13] - Anaheim, California - Find Great Printing, Shipping, and Sign Businesses for Sale on BusinessBroker.net The Markets, traditionally an Official IRA stronghold, was gradually taken over by the Provisionals. A factory building on fire in Belfast, Northern Ireland in 1971. On 10 August a group of six Official IRA volunteers, led by McCann, took over Ingliss Eliza Street bakery in the Official stronghold of the Markets, and in a fierce firefight pinned down a large contingent of British soldiers. End of the INLA/OIRA feud. The chain of events that led to Mr McCartney's death began inside Magennis's bar when his friend was involved in a row with Mr Davison that then spilled outside. FebruaryMarch - The OIRA carried out over a dozen retaliatory attacks against British security forces after the British Army shot dead 12-year-old Kevin Heatley near his home in Derrybeg, Newry, County Down on 28 February. As well as suspicion of his involvement in a number of murders, he was known as a 'well-skilled gunman'. Each email has a link to unsubscribe. The vast majority of the dead, imprisoned and refugees were nationalists and Catholics. The court heard that Mr McCann was a member of the IRA Army Council who had been on the run from the authorities since the introduction of internment without trial in 1971. He was shot dead close to his home as he was leaving for work. Horse dealers, Horse Shoers British Government first send troops into Northern Ireland after three days of rioting in Catholic Londonderry, On 'Bloody Sunday' 13 civilians are shot dead by the British Army during a civil rights march in Londonderry, The Stormont Government is dissolved and direct rule imposed by London, The IRA begin its bloody campaign of bombings and assassinations in Britain, Bobby Sands, a republicans on hunger strike in the Maze prison, is elected to Parliament. The prosecution case is that in all circumstances that shooting was not legally justified. Soldiers A and C pleaded not guilty from the box usually reserved for the jury before proceedings commenced. to build an extensive database reflecting Irish lives, One consequence of the violence of mid-1920 was the resurgence of the Belfast IRA, although there appears to have been an inherent tension between the old . 15 December - A off-duty UDR soldier was shot dead as he left his workplace near Moy Road, Armagh. Personal Histories is an initiative by History Ireland, Store Hours. Rescuers search the wreckage of the Red Lion Bar in Belfast, Northern Ireland, where a terrorist bomb, killed two and injured over thirty persons on November 2, 1971. It first appeared in the Daily Mirror and later received much wider, transatlantic, circulation in a photo-spread in Life Magazine (it did not, however, as has been claimed, feature on the cover). The OIRA strenuously denied the men were armed or had attacked the patrol. 31 October - Thomas Berry (27), a Volunteer of the OIRA, was shot dead by the PIRA outside Sean Martin's Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA) Club in the Short Strand, Belfast. This page was last edited on 24 January 2023, at 16:47. These portrait photographs of Russia's ruling Romanovs were taken in 1903 at the Winter Palace in majestic. The former Belfast commander of the hardline anti-peace process paramilitary group, the Continuity IRA, has been shot dead in the . The OIRA on 22 July claimed the attack and another two days previously were retaliation for the harassment of locals by the. They took their campaign for justice from the Short Strand in Belfast to Dublin, Downing Street and the White House. 9 March Three off-duty Scottish soldiers John McCraig 17 (L) his brother Joseph, 18 (R) and Dougald McCaughy,23 are killed by the IRA. British troops patrol the new border in 1922. The list, which was read to the court on Monday, includes a summary of the police information on Mr McCanns activities and standing with the Official IRA. The New IRA . Their lawyers had originally claimed the no-jury decision was wrongly based on the 2007 Justice and Security (Northern Ireland) Act. He said the row broke out after a comment that his partner perceived was made to her. 16 April - A British soldier was ambushed outside his base and shot dead by the OIRA in the Brandywell area of Derry. Carolyn, from Nantwich Cheshire, is pictured here after flying from Manchester en route to an official weekend in the Channel Isles. Joe Cahill (centre) school gym Ballymurphy northern ireland speaking talking, chief of the Provisionals in Belfast, who during todays Press conference refuted claims made by the army a few hours earlier that the IRA were virtually beaten. Tony Nolan, Brendan Davidson both from the Markets area of Belfast. Paddy Kennedy (l), a Republican MP at Stormont, and John Kelly during a Press conference held in a school gymnasium in Belfasts Ballymurphy district and is attended by several leading members of the Republican movement. Indeed, Belfast's "Peace walls" are arguably the city's most famous landmarks as it remains one of the famous of Europe's "Divided Cities." February 22, 1972 - Took part in the bombing of Parachute Regiment headquarters in Hampshire that killed seven civilians. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Children of murdered former IRA commander Gerard 'Jock' Davison speak for first time as details emerge of threat to his life Gerard 'Jock' Davison was shot dead in the Markets area of Belfast in 2015 Sinn Fin claimed the attack was carried out by the Official IRA. He was the fourth British soldier to die on active service and the seventh overall since the conflict began. 27 April - A bomb attached to a UDR soldier's car exploded in Gough Barracks, Armagh, injuring nine people and damaging or destroying over twenty parked vehicles. He was curate of St Johns in Falls Road and he will be buried in his home town of Portaferry in County Down, Northern Ireland, Mourners file past the coffin of Father Hugh Mullan, at Corpus Christi Roman Catholic Church on the Ballymurphy estate after Requiem Mass. When Jim Campbell eulogised McCann in the Sunday News as the Che Guevara of the IRA he exaggerated. At the time it was claimed he had run his finger across his throat, indicating that Mr McCartney was to be killed. During the exchange a photographer captured the profile of McCann in silhouette, hunkered down, an M1 carbine resting on his knee, a Starry Plough flag fluttering above him and a truck-barricade blazing before him. There was anger from the Nationalist community against the OIRA over this killing. Che bequeathed an iconic image to the revolutionary chic everywhere and to student dorm walls across the world; for a while, and on a smaller scale, Big Joe McCann did the same for Official republicanism and its adherents. I was in the company of people who were there when the modern IRA became a force again following Belfast's pogroms in '69 and who remained active in the struggle in the intervening decades. Established in 1991, we are a chain of gourmet-to-go convenience stores, locally-owned and operated by Tiger Fuel Company. 1 January - The OIRA shot and wounded a man in a punishment attack in Michael Mallon Park, Newry. March 9, 1971 - Reports he was involved in the murder of Provisional IRA member Charlie Hughes. She said Mr McCann was suspected of involvement in murders and could have committed more if he had evaded arrest. Davison was a Belfast IRA commander in 2005 when he allegedly ordered IRA comrades to attack a man, Robert McCartney, at a pub near the Markets following an exchange of insults. +353-1-293 3568. ', When Soldier A went to check on McCann, he is said to have told him as he lay dying: 'You have got me cold. Belfast-born former Sinn Fein general secretary Rita O'Hare who was jailed for three years in the Republic of Ireland for involvement in an IRA arms smuggling bid dies aged 80. The British prime minister, Edward Heath, wanted to know why arrests had not been made, while the secretary of state for Northern Ireland, William Whitelaw, conceded that killing McCann had made a martyr of him. The September issue of The United Irishman displayed the picture on its front page, headlined Army of the People. In a book that became to be known as 'The People of the Abyss' London described the time when he lived in the Whitechapel district sleeping in workhouses, so-called doss-houses and even on the streets. "New terror gang bombs Belfast bar and officials blow up mill chief's car, Timeline of Provisional Irish Republican Army actions, Timeline of Irish National Liberation Army actions, Timeline of Continuity Irish Republican Army actions, Timeline of Real Irish Republican Army actions, Timeline of the Northern Ireland Troubles, Timeline of Ulster Defence Association actions, Timeline of Ulster Volunteer Force actions, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bGu78sfInPA, "Rightist Ulster Senator Slain by Gunmen in Home", Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association, Ceasefires of the Provisional IRA, UVF, UDA and RHC, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Timeline_of_Official_Irish_Republican_Army_actions&oldid=1135430406, Military actions and engagements during the Troubles (Northern Ireland), Timelines of military conflicts since 1945, Short description with empty Wikidata description, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, 3-5 July: Twelve Volunteers from the Provisional IRA & 90 Volunteers from the Official IRA's Belfast Brigade battled the British Army during the, 8 March - After a gun battle between the Officials & Provisionals, the OIRA Volunteers shot dead the Provisional IRA's Belfast D Company commander Charlie Hughes (a cousin of. September Loyalist groups formed the Ulster Defence Association (UDA). Joe McCann was shot near his home in the Markets area of Belfast in April 1972. The act has been described as one of the most powerful anti-terrorist measures on the statute books of any Western democracy but Mr Faulkner said he could not give any guarantees it would bring an end to the campaign. There were a number of reasons. At conservative gathering, Trump is still the favourite. The defence lawyer said the soldiers faced a binary choice of either firing to effect the arrest or Mr McCann getting away. Father Hugh, 37, was killed during Monday nights bloodbath in Belfast, which occurred after the announcement of internment of terrorists, after attempting to give last rites to a wounded parishioner. Staff captain of the 2nd Battalion of the Belfast Brigade and on the run, the 24-year-old McCann was reputedly the most wanted man in the North when he was killed by British Paratroopers on 15 April 1972. The Dock Market is a showcase for the best of home-made hand-crafted Belfast creativity. The fatal shot hit him at the bottom of his back. And, if youre honest, youll just drag up from the depths all the times youve hated or felt passionately about something and play it. In this case, the two defendants had begun processes to challenge the decision, but abandoned the procedure. Murdaugh is heckled as he leaves court, Moment teenager crashes into back of lorry after 100mph police race, Ken Bruce finishes his 30-year tenure as host of BBC Radio 2, Family of a 10-month-old baby filmed vaping open up, Missing hiker buried under snow forces arm out to wave to helicopter, Insane moment river of rocks falls onto Malibu Canyon in CA, Fleet-footed cop chases an offender riding a scooter, Ukrainian soldier takes out five tanks with Javelin missiles. Part of PIRA/OIRA feud. By clicking Sign up you confirm that your data has been entered correctly and you have read and agree to our Terms of use, Cookie policy and Privacy notice. Monday-Friday: 8:00am - 8:00pm Saturday-Sunday: 8:00am - 10:00pm. Can Nigeria's election result be overturned? Five more attacks were carried out against the British Army in the week that followed. Part of PIRA/OIRA feud. Glen Keogh For The Daily Mail 10 April - The PIRA shot dead a civilian (John Shortt) in the Turf Lodge, Belfast. He went to the scene and saw Mr McCann lying fatally wounded on the street. Two other British soldiers were seriously injured. 5 May 2015 PAcemaker Gerard 'Jock' Davison was shot dead in the Markets area of Belfast The man who was murdered at his home near Belfast city centre is reported to have been involved in a. 27 July - The OIRA shot dead a civilian in his house in, 5 October - The OIRA shot dead former OIRA Volunteer, and the then-current leader of the INLA & IRSP. . Wearing suits and face masks, they sat in the section of the court usually reserved for jury members, visible to those in the public gallery, including Mr McCanns widow Anne and other family members. 1355 Market Street, Suite 100 San Francisco, CA 94103. The court heard that police held a large amount of information on McCann at the time of his death. The killing came at a crucial time for the party, when it was involved in delicate political negotiations aimed at securing its support for the police. 6 September - The OIRA shot dead a RUC officer during a robbery on an. Along with Ronnie himself and his, "It is time for art to flow into the organisation of life." The agreed facts also referred to open source material on Mr McCanns alleged paramilitary activities, including involvement in the bombing of the Parachute Regiments barracks in Aldershot an attack that killed seven people; the attempted murder of Stormont home affairs minister John Taylor; and the murder of Provisional IRA member Charlie Hughes during a feud with the Official IRA. 10 November - The OIRA and PIRA exchanged fire in the Bawnmore area of Newtonabbey on the outskirts of Belfast. 13 July - Gerard Gilmore (19) an OIRA Volunteer was shot dead by Loyalist paramilitaries near Greencastle, Belfast, no specific group claimed responsibility for the killing but it is believed the UVF carried it out. VideoRussian minister laughed at for Ukraine war claims, The children left behind in Cuba's mass exodus, Xi Jinping's power grab - and why it matters, Snow, Fire and Lights: Photos of the Week. 9 July - British snipers shot dead a member of the OIRA's Youth Wing David McCafferty (15) along with four other people in Ballymurphy, west Belfast. As he ran away from a foot patrol after being fingered by a Special Branch officer, pursuing Paratroopers opened fire. 15 December - A RUC officer was shot dead by OIRA volunteers near Kilwilkie gardens, Lurgan, Armagh. 25 May The PIRA throw a bomb into the Springfield Road British Army/RUC base in Belfast. It would eventually become clear that IRA members had indeed been involved in the killing in Market Street, a narrow side street beside the pub. A poster based on the picture proclaimed Joe McCann, Soldier of the People. The Markets area 1979 Belfast has nearly 100 separation walls. Protestants in the Ardoyne area of Belfast, which is predominantly Catholic, fled after setting fire to their own homes to make sure they were not taken over by Catholics. 29 October 1975 - The Provisional IRA (PIRA) shot and killed OIRA Volunteer Robert Elliman (27), in McKenna's Bar in the Markets area of Belfast.
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