Electors may continue to enrol up to and including Election Day. Merrylands - polling place. Home It was recreated in 1968 and abolished in 1988.[1][2][3]. The monthly meeting of Merrylands Men's League will take place at 5 o'clock next Sunday afternoon, at the Presbyterian Church Hall. Labor has held the electorate, which encompasses 105,513 enrolled voters, since 2004. . This page last updated Localities/Suburbs. electorate: [noun] the territory, jurisdiction, or dignity of a German elector. Chief Policy Officer, Rrs Working Student - 12 Month Duration, Assistant General Manager and more on Indeed.com To find your federal electorate enter your criteria, then select either locality, 8-12 Miller Street, Merrylands NSW 2160 02 8868 7777 ABN 81 000 926 358 enquiries@mrsl.com.au Help is close at hand GambleAware. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Enter your address, then select 'Find' to display your results. Electorate results below reflect electorates that will be in place at the next federal election. This page was last edited on 5 September 2022, at 02:06. Electorate Search Enthusiastic, Personable, and Astute Web Advertising expert who is keen to take any opportunity in the marketing industry. You can: Where a locality has no Federal Electorate, it is a generic region name. Completed in 1983 the hall became the centre of lively cultural activities.[3]. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. contact the AEC These are venues where electors can vote before election day (early voting). The seat of Parramatta covers the centre of Parramatta and surrounding suburbs, including Granville, Holroyd, Wentworthville, Westmead, Carlingford, Dundas and Rydalmere, and parts of Merrylands, South Granville and Toongabbie. She set the standard for hard work, and it is crystal clear how much love and respect this community has for her. [citation needed], Merrylands has a commercial area around Merrylands railway station in Merrylands Road, which mainly feature art deco style of buildings constructed in the 1930s and 1940s and is ornamented by a couple of London planetrees. as measured as the difference between the percentage of first preference votes received by a party candidate at this election and the percentage of the first preference votes received by that party's candidate in the . Re-elected 2007. Phone: 0419 651 187. The coldest temperature recorded was 1.0C on 12 July 2002. Name: McMahon; Location: McMahon is bound by South Creek in the west, the north boundary follows the Western Motorway, Ropes Creek and the Great Western Highway. Counting System: Proportional Representation (PR) as defined in Schedule 5 of the Local Government (General) Regulation 2005. This page last updated It was first created in 1959 and abolished in 1962. Can I get copies of items from the Library? Other main roads include Coleman St (to Westmead Hospital), Hawkesview Rd (rail overbridge to Woodville Rd), Neil St (rail overbridge to Woodville Rd), Pitt St (to Parramatta), Lois St and Excelsior St (to Granville). For Information about ways of votingclick here, To update your details on the electoral rollclick here, To check what electorate you live, and need to vote in at the next Federal Electionclick here, Authorised by Andrew Charlton, Australian Labor Party, Parramatta NSW 2150, the Dharuk word for 'head of the river', or, derived from an Aboriginal word meaning 'place where the eels lie down' or 'dark jungle head of a river', or. A separate state roll is still maintained by Western Australia. . Early voting launch east. Reid was first proclaimed in 1922. There is also a Heritage Catholic Micro-Cathedral in honour of Saint Raphael the Arch-Angel on the corner of Warwick Road and Merrylands Road, which was not only the first and only Church in Merrylands but also one of the most uniquely designed in Western Sydney being a conventional-modern-neo-Gothic design. The AEC website states you are eligible to vote early if you: Are outside the electorate where you are enrolled to vote. Select 'Federal electorate'. Location Description: McMahon is bound by South Creek in the west, the north boundary follows the Western Motorway, Ropes Creek and the Great Western Highway. Searches Rafat Alameddine cops $1210 fine for Merrylands traffic offence The head of the Alameddine crime family's negligent driving has landed him in court and out of pocket after he lost control behind . Merrylands <NSW Administrator (Part Time) Advanced Foundation Solutions Jan 2014 - Apr 2014 4 months. The AEC protects personal information on the electoral roll from being misused under the provisions of thePrivacy Act 1988.". . Statistics for 2021 Election Boundaries (PDF) Current Member. You can also use the NSW Electoral Commission and the AECs online tools to find information such as: contact the Australian Electoral Commission (AEC), Find my electorate NSW Electoral Commission, Find my electorate Australian Electoral Commission, state electoral district andlocal council/area, or. Project Officer, Editor, Rrs Working Student - 12 Month Duration and more on Indeed.com Parramatta is one of 65 original electorates at the 1901 Election. In 2021, after 18 years of service, Julie announced her retirement and when the Parliament was dissolved for the 2022 election on 11 April 2022, Julie ceased to be the Federal Member for Parramatta. Please check your requests before visiting. McMahon also featuresthe Prospect Reservoir, a water supply and storage reservoir whichattracts up to half a million visitors annually. If this is the case, please contact the AEC to confirm . Note: In some cases a locality/suburb or postcode may be in more than one federal electorate. Merrylands Merrylands West Clyde Holroyd Rosehill Harris Park South Wentworthville Mays Hill Parramatta Rydalmere Westmead Dundas Wentworthville North Parramatta Telopea Constitution . Please contact the AEC (Australian Electoral Commission) regarding current electoral rolls. Do I need the Library's permission as well as the copyright owner's permission? The Merrylands railway station is serviced by the Inner West & Leppington and Cumberland lines of the Sydney Trains network. The average summer maximum temperature is 27.9C, but hot north-westerly winds can cause temperatures to rise to +40C. Before Federation and for some years afterwards, there were separate rolls for Commonwealth and for state elections. Constitution Hill, Dundas, Granville, Harris Park, Holroyd, Merrylands, Mays Hill, Oatlands, Old Toongabbie, Parramatta, Pendle Hill, Rosehill, Rydalmere, Telopea, Toongabbie, South . The AEC acknowledges the Traditional Owners of country throughout Australia and recognises their continuing connection to land, waters, culture and community. Reid was named after Sir George Houston Reid (1845-1918) one of the founders of the Constitution, Premier of New South Wales and former Prime Minister. As soon as you walk through the door, you'll feel the sense of home. Cumberland council covers suburbs in the centre of Western Sydney, immediately to the south of Parramatta. Electors may continue to enrol up to and including Election Day. At the 2016 census, Merrylands had a recorded population of 29,653. Minister for Climate Change and Energy from 1.6.2022. Enter the name of your locality/suburb Merrylands: St Thomas Pre-school: 195 Woodville Rd, Merrylands: Merrylands Central . Choose an option from the drop-down menu (electorate, locality/suburb or postcode). It is home to a large multicultural community, including Assyrians, Chaldeans, Italians, Maltese and Vietnamese. Are travelling. Acting Leader of the Federal Parliamentary Australian Labor Party from 13.9.2013 to 13.10.2013. The caretaker period for the NSW Election has commenced. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people are advised that this website may contain images and voices of deceased people. Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people are advised that this website contains a range of material which may be considered culturally sensitive including the records of people who have passed away. As a previous Mayor of Cumberland City Council and having worked for a federal member of parliament for close to 10 years, Steve specialises in a large range of constituent matters. postcode or name from the drop down menu and then click on the Search button. are not case sensitive. 222-224 William Street, MERRYLANDS NSW 2160. Secretary of the Australian Labor Party Smithfield Branch from 1991 to 2005. The Church of St Raphael was conceived by Fr. 16 February 2023. How do I acknowledge the Library in my publication? Light industry, commercial retail and engineering works and the site of the Year 2000 Olympics, Homebush Bay. Children aged 0 14 years made up 21.3% of the population and people aged 65 years and over made up 10.6% of the population. Multiple Triple Zero (000) calls . Electoral rolls list people who are registered and eligible to vote at federal, state, territory and local government elections and referenda. Merrylands is a suburb in Western Sydney, Australia. Warringah: Zali Steggall (IND) retained her seat. Pinnaroo (Paton Street) and Yarrabee (Merrylands Road) can be hired for the day from Cumberland Council for a fee. I'm proud to represent people from so many different backgrounds and faiths in our Parliament. Despite electorate changes, your local member remains the person elected on the electorates in place at the previous federal election or subsequent by-election. to confirm which federal electorate you live in. Prior to the 2022 Election Julie announced her retirement from Federal Parliament. Total Number of Electors: 26,038 residential and non-residential electors were enrolled in this ward on 25 October 2021. Shadow Assistant Treasurer from 10.12.2006 to 3.12.2007. Steve has a good understanding of policy, logistics, and experience with most . driver knowledge and driving tests. Stop the Western Sydney incinerator again! Merrylands was named after the former English home of Arthur Todd Holroyd (18061887), who acquired land in this area in 1855 and who gave his name to the adjoining suburb of Holroyd. Election Day - Granville - Merrylands Public. Minister for Tertiary Education, Skills, Science and Research from 4.2.2013 to 25.3.2013. Suburbs include Canley Vale, Eastern Creek, Fairfield, Fairfield West, Guildford (part), Huntingwood, Kemps Creek, Merrylands, Minchinbury, Mount Vernon, Old Guildford, Orchard Hills, Pemulwuy, Smithfield, South Wentworthville, St Clair, Wetherill Park, Woodpark and Yennora. Julie was first elected to the House of Representatives in 2004. Shadow Minister for Climate Change and Energy from 28.1.2021 to 23.5.2022. further consolidated its . The election manager is responsible for overseeing the election and making sure it runs in accordance with all relevant laws. The Library holds fairly comprehensive runs of historical Commonwealth electoral rolls dating from 1903. We pay our respects to Elders past, present andemerging. Location: McMahon is bound by South Creek in the west, the north boundary follows the Western Motorway, Ropes Creek and the Great Western Highway. Shops 3 & 4 This button displays the currently selected search type. It is on the bus route from Liverpool to Parramatta. If you do not know the name of the electorate (Division) or Sub-division but know the name of a city, town or locality then theCommonwealth of Australia, 1901-1988, electoral redistributions [atlas]accessible in the Newspapers and Family History zone will help to identify the location. Early voting centres across Australia are open from Monday the 9th of May. Enter your details, then select 'Find' to display your results. On the corner of Merrylands Road and Burnett Street this complex has sporting fields, tennis courts, barbecue areas and a swim centre which has several outdoor pools and a grassed areas with a barbecue. The wider gap between Labor's two-party vote for Greenway and NSW over the last three elections reflects the work of sitting Labor MP Michelle Rowland, as well as the difficulties the Liberal . Small business owner from 1994 to 2000. Parramatta is an original Federation electorate. Nedlands Electorate Community profile .id demographic database. Parramatta, New South Wales, Australia Payroll and Invoicing Officer . Add your video audition that shows you delivering the mock audition script as a Student Co-host here. Enter your contact details on the form to sign-up! Parramatta - Australia 2022. Possesses a friendly, easy-going, and cheerful demeanour, which aids in working and interacting well with people in a workplace environment. Commonwealth of Australia (Australian Electoral Commission) 2001. Local government elections. Minister for Financial Services, Superannuation and Corporate Law from 9.6.2009 to 14.9.2010. On the 20 January 1885 a proclamation was made and Granville was to be known as the Borough of Granville. The electorate of Parramatta is named after the city covered by the electoral division in the heart of Sydneys west. If you cannot search . President of the Australian Labor Party Fairfield State Electorate Council from 1992 to 2005. apply for NSW Photo Card. Councillor Election. Please note the following advice from theAEC website: "The electoral roll is not available for sale in any format. P Scully, MLA (NSW) from 2001 to 2004. The information on this page was obtained from Australian Electoral Commission publications and the Australian Bureau of Statistics and was correct at February 2008. 1. Cabinet Minister from 9.6.2009 to 18.9.2013. Riverina: Michael McCormack (NAT) retained his seat. Enter your details, then select Find to display your results. When expanded it provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current selection. The electorate of McMahon is a proud and diverse community, from the CBD of Fairfield to the farmlands of Horsley Park. Councillor, Fairfield City Council from 1995 to 2004. Shadow Minister for Small Business from 28.6.2018 to 2.6.2019. (Required) Audition Video Link (interview hosting) 2. other registrations and transfers services. PDF version of the East Metropolitan Region electorate map. What can I copy and re-use without a copyright owner's permission? M4 has an exit in Crown Street, Parramatta for Parrmatta, Merrylands and Holroyd access. P Scully, MLA (NSW) from 2000 to 2001. She fought to bring Service NSW back to Merrylands after the Liberal Government closed the local motor registry in 2016. Crows Nest, NSW 2065 Finance and Accounts . Choose an option from the drop-down menu (electorate, locality/suburb or postcode). These Alphabetical Lists are on open access in the Newspapers and Family History zone in a drawer of the electoral rolls microfiche cabinet. These bright and airy 1 and 2 bedroom units are spacious and well-appointed, featuring generously proportioned rooms, modern kitchen, ensuite bathroom, built-in cupboards and access to the outdoors. federal electorate. Member of the Australian Labor Party from 1988. Authorised by the Electoral Commissioner, Canberra, a list of all localities within that electorate, Select a postcode for a list of localities within that postcode, Click on a table heading to sort the results. The seat of McMahon is named after Sir William McMahon, the 20th Prime Minister of Australia. We pay our respects to Elders past, present andemerging. The seat was previously known as Prospectand was renamed during the 2009 Federal Redistribution.McMahoncovers an area of approximately 159 sq km, including the suburbs ofBossley Park, Canley Vale, Cecil Park, Eastern Creek, Erskine Park, Fairfield, Fairfield Heights, Fairfield West, Greystanes, Guildford, Guildford West, Horsley Park, Kemps Creek, Merrylands, Merrylands West, Mount Vernon, Prairiewood, Prospect, St Clair, Smithfield, Wetherill Park and Woodpark. Production Manager at the Lyric Opera of Queensland from 1985 to 1989. TheLibrary holds fairly comprehensive runs of historical Commonwealth electoral rolls dating from 1903. Please note that our look-up service is NOT available to those whose intended use of electoral roll information is for commercial purposes nor does it include the provision of electronic copies of electoral roll entries. 42.1. Online Postal Vote Application launch east. Joint statements by the Presiding Officers, Parliamentary Friendship Groups (non-country), House of Representatives chamber and business documents, Getting involved in Parliamentary Committees, Department of the House of Representatives. Research and media officer to the Hon. Access is by road or bus from Merrylands Station and is a route of the Liverpool to the Parramatta Transitway. Suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, http://www.bom.gov.au/jsp/ncc/cdio/weatherData/av?p_nccObsCode=139&p_display_type=dataFile&p_stn_num=067017, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Merrylands,_New_South_Wales&oldid=1108551892, Australian Statistical Geography Standard 2016 ID same as Wikidata, All articles with bare URLs for citations, Articles with bare URLs for citations from August 2022, All Wikipedia articles written in Australian English, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2022, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, 44.0% were born in Australia; the next most common countries of birth were, 29.4% of people only spoke English at home; other languages spoken at home included. J Crosio, MP from 1994 to 1995. House of Representatives Note: In some cases a locality/suburb or postcode may be in more than one The Data (Commonwealth Electoral Boundaries 2004) has been used in the electoral map with the permission of the Australian Electoral Commission. Shadow Treasurer from 18.10.2013 to 2.6.2019. Despite electorate changes, your local member remains the person elected on the electorates in place at the previous federal election or subsequent by-election. DiplomaModLang(Bahasa Indonesia) (University of New England). It has several sporting fields, a barbecue area, basketball court, cricket and nets, and playground equipment. St. Thomas' Hall, Merrylands, Farnell St, MERRYLANDS NSW 2160: Division: Reid : State: New South Wales: First Preferences . Median property prices over the last year range from $960,000 for houses to $450,000 for units. The last update of electorate information The first stage constructed after completion of the current road and drainage works on the former carpark site. Merrylands is located 25 kilometres west of the Sydney . Robertson: Gordon Reid (ALP) won the seat from Lucy Wicks (LIB) Shortland: Pat Conroy (ALP) retained his seat. Minister for Immigration and Citizenship from 14.9.2010 to 4.2.2013. Acting Leader of the Opposition from 18.9.2013 to 13.10.2013. The highest temperature recorded in the Merrylands area was 45.5C on 18 January 2013. The water in the competition and training pools is heated to 27C. We pay our respects to Elders past, present andemerging. The Swimming Centre was heated in 2004 and consists of 3 pools. The NSW Electoral Commission declared the results of the Elections on 21 December 2021. A full list of the new Councillors can be viewed here. West Stack Story: collection delivery video, Copies and interlibrary loans for individuals, Copies and interlibrary loans for libraries, Charges, payment methods and service levels, Copyright and document supply for libraries, Australian Interlibrary Resource Sharing (ILRS) Code, Copying and re-using works with Indigenous cultural content. MBA (University of Sydney). Make sure you double check your phone number is correct (without one you can't be rostered on and we won't be able to contact you). Fairfield, NSW, 2165, PO Box W210 Is used as a sporting field for cricket, soccer, softball and netball. To search for your state electoral district andlocal council/area: If you cannot search online, or your locality/suburb or postcode falls into more than one federal electorate, contact the Australian Electoral Commission (AEC)to confirm which electorate you live in. Bounded by Centenary Road, Hollywood, Richmond and Fairmount Streets. Choose Counting System: Proportional Representation (PR) as defined in Schedule 5 of the Local Government (General) Regulation 2005. Core Strengths include time & team management, organisational and . The council has a population of about 242,000 as of 2019. The new Merrylands Civic Square is located between McFarlane Street and Merrylands Road utilising part of the former Council carpark and the former Merrylands Arcade site as shown below. Qualifications and occupation before entering Federal Parliament. The council covers Auburn, Berala, Clyde, Girraween, Granville, Greystanes, Guildford, Holroyd, Lidcombe, Merrylands, Pemulwuy and Wentworthville. Julia and NSW Labor have positive and fresh plans to resuscitate our health system and rebuild our health workforce, to recruit and retain more teachers, to renew local manufacturing and to repair the damage caused by 12 years of Liberal privatisation. Find your electorate in the list below to locate your nearest early voting centre. Students also work with youth workers and a psychologist. Learn more. (Jack) Laurie John Ferguson (19242002)", "Mr (Geoff) Geoffrey Stewart Irwin (1948- )", Former electoral districts of New South Wales, Moreton,Wide Bay,Burnett,Maranoa,LeichhardtandPort Curtis, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Electoral_district_of_Merrylands&oldid=999800113, Use Australian English from September 2019, All Wikipedia articles written in Australian English, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 12 January 2021, at 01:06. Sydney: Tanya Plibersek (ALP) retained her seat. We pay our respects to the people, the cultures and the elders past, present and emerging. federal electorate. How do I declare my intention to publish? Types of services available at this centre include: apply for a driving licence. Assistant Treasurer from 3.12.2007 to 9.6.2009. George Lattouf Laing+Simmons Merrylands. Electorate. This New South Wales government-related article is a stub. The following results were found for your search. Electoral Name Date of Election and District Vacation of Seat Part 5 | 9 Mochalski, Richard Charles, LL.B 13 Sept., 1980 to 1 Dec., 1986 5 Shedden, Douglas James 31 Jan., 1987 to 26 Mar., 1999 Stewart, Anthony Paul, BA, Dip Ed 27 Mar., 1999 to 4 Mar., 2011 Tania Mihailuk 26 Mar., 2011 to You can make your request throughAsk-a-Librarian. We acknowledge the traditional owners and custodians of country throughout Australia and acknowledge their continuing connection to land, waters and community. Australian electoral rolls contain the following details on each registered voter: Electoral rolls can be of great value tofamily historians and other researchers as they help to locate the residential address of a known person in a particular year or over a period of years as well as changes of address over time. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Merrylands was an electoral district for the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of New South Wales, named after and including the Sydney suburb of Merrylands. No ministerial press releases or related information issued from 3 March 2023 will be published on this website. Apply for iVote launch east. The website of theAustralian Electoral Commission (AEC)provides information on Australian electoral history, past federal electoral events, referenda, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commissions' elections and more. An electronic copy of the current electoral roll is available for public inspection at anyAEC office. When the circuses arrive they stay here. It was recreated in 1968 and abolished in 1988. Chief of Staff to the Hon. Votes are recorded for a particular candidate if the . It is home to a large multicultural community, including Assyrians, Chaldeans, Italians, Maltese and Vietnamese. a list of all localities within that electorate. The electorate of Parramatta is named after the city covered by the electoral division in the heart of Sydney's west. Notes: Two candidate preferred or TCP is a count of the two leading candidates only. (b) De facto marriage is when two people live together as partners who are not in a registered marriage. The name 'Parramatta' is believed to be: Parramatta covers an area from Carlingford (part) and Rydalmere in the east to Toongabbie and South Wentworthville in the west. English . 160 Merrylands Road MERRYLANDS NSW 2160: P (02) 9637 1656: F (02) 9897 1434: E: granville@parliament.nsw.gov.au: Hawkesbury Electorate. These are venues where electors can vote on election day. Parliament House Granville and its suburbs were amalgamated with Parramatta Council in 1948. Electorate Office Contacts . GitHub export from English Wikipedia. Council invites you to have your say on its planning proposal, draft Development Control Plan (DCP) and draft Voluntary Planning Agreement (VPA) for land at 45 Barcom Street, Merrylands West. . State electorate(s) Auburn; Granville; Federal division(s) McMahon; Parramatta; Suburbs around Merrylands: Westmead: Parramatta: Granville: Merrylands West: Merrylands: Holroyd: Guildford West: Guildford: South Granville: Merrylands is a suburb in Western Sydney, Australia. There are a number of churches in Merrylands, including Merrylands East Presbyterian Church, St Margaret Mary's Catholic Church, Merrylands Anglican Church, Merrylands Baptist Church, Merrylands Uniting Church, Merrylands Presbyterian Church, an Evangelical church and C3 Church Merrylands. Cowper Pre Poll centre Location Day Open Close Coffs Harbour COWPER PPVC C.eX International Stadium Stadium Drive, Coffs Harbour Monday to Friday Week 1 8:00 20:00 Saturday 14/05 derived from the name of the tribe 'Burramattagal'. Select 'Find your electorate'. Julie Owens is the former Federal Member for Parramatta. Acting Shadow Minister for Small Business and Financial Services from 6.12.2017 to 28.6.2018. Note: In some cases a locality/suburb or postcode may be in more than one Limited End-user licence provided by the Australian Electoral Commission: You may use the electoral map to load, display, print and reproduce views obtained from the Data, retaining this notice, for your personal use, or use within your organisation only. Julie Owens has been the Member of Parliament for the seat of Parramatta since 2004. Merrylands was an electoral district for the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of New South Wales, named after and including the Sydney suburb of Merrylands. There is unlimited parking for commuters. Councillor Election. Shadow Minister for Revenue and Competition Policy from 10.12.2006 to 3.12.2007. one of the Other Locality(s) found in the region to identify the Federal Electorate. The National Library of Australia acknowledges Australias First Nations Peoples the First Australians as the Traditional Owners and Custodians of this land and gives respect to the Elders past and present and through them to all Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people. 1 and 2-bedroom retirement units now selling. Richmond: Justine Elliot (ALP) retained her seat. During WWII Granville Park was used as US Naval Base Hospital No 10, part of Naval Base Sydney. hold or pick up licence plates. Area (sq km): 21 Number of Electors: 29,731 Source: Western Australian Electoral Commission. A separate state roll is still maintained byWestern Australia. McDonald's has a restaurant on the corner of the park with access from Merrylands Road and Woodville Road. Rights and the Oral History and Folklore Collection. The eastern boundary follows Centenary Road, Merrylands Road, Oxford Street, Woodville Road, Fairfield St, Pine Road, Prospect Creek and Orphan School Creek. Applications close - Wednesday 3 May 2023. The median age was 32 years. took place on 05 March 2023. [4] apply for and transfer vehicle registrations. NB:There is a gap between 1985 and 1987 for all State and Territories when the rolls were not published in print format and the Library received no microfiche copies. The Australian Electoral Commission has not evaluated the Data as altered and incorporated within the electoral map, and therefore gives no warranty regarding its accuracy, completeness, currency or suitability for any particular purpose. The next building project was the church hall. For 2021, registered marriages include all couples. At its meeting of 15 April 2020, Cumberland City Council resolved to prepare a planning proposal to amend the Holroyd Local Environmental Plan 2013 .
March 14, 2023