March 14, 2023

Andrews MM; Culturally adequate nursing care. The study used both quantitative and qualitative methods of data collection and this maximizes the reliability of the data. More info, By Jess Scherman Accordingly, nurses should possess the cultural knowledge required to deliver effective and satisfactory care that is congruent with the culture of the patient [1114]. Transcultural self-efficacy;VIF, & Lees S; Training culturally competent researchers. This was a descriptive study. . Transcultural nursing is defined as a learned subfield or branch of nursing that focuses upon the comparative study and analysis of cultures concerning nursing and health-illness caring practices, beliefs, and values to provide meaningful and efficacious nursing care services to their cultural values and health-illness context. As for more visible changes to the nursing workforce, its true that nursing leaders recognize the strong connection that exists between a culturally diverse nursing workforce and quality, culturally competent care, according to the American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN). Leininger M; Cultural care theory and ethnocentric research method. Asurakkody (2019) reported Cronbachs alpha of 0.75 for IPCS [29]. The study evaluated how nurses perceive their self-efficacy toward patients from different cultures. Epub 2020 May 21. But this means much more than hiring qualified interpreters. Then data were analyzed using descriptive statistics such as mean scores and standard deviations followed by inferential statistics. Madeleine Leininger and the Transcultural Theory of Nursing Citation: Berhanu RD, Tesema AA, Deme MB, Kanfe SG (2021) Perceived transcultural self-efficacy and its associated factors among nurses in Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study. In Turkey internationally developed models and classification systems in nursing care are translated into Turkish, or new guidelines specific to clinics are developed and used. The use of nursing theories and models in nursing researches offers unparalleled contribution to the health care system through the practices of the nurse as a professional. The CSES-Cultural Concepts scale consists of three items and assesses knowledge of cultural concepts (i.e., ability to distinguish inter- from intracultural diversity, ability to distinguish ethnocentrism from discrimination, ability to distinguish between ethnicity and culture). The result showed the data were approximately normally distributed. This finding is also consistent with the study of Herrero-Hahn et al. Please correct the errors and submit again. External links provided on rasmussen.edu are for reference only. 4.7: The History of Transcultural Nursing - Medicine LibreTexts The Future of Nursing is an ambitious and motivational report that includes 11 chapters focused on a variety of topics, including social determinants of health; health equity; the role of the nurse in improving health care access, quality, and health equity; and educating nurses for the future. Department of Health Informatics, College of Health Sciences, Mettu University, Mettu, Oromia Region, Ethiopia. However, the study has several limitations. These include NANDAs diagnosis, Gordons Functional Health Patterns, NIC, NOC and Daily Living Activities and the OMAHA system [55]. Accessibility StatementFor more information contact us atinfo@libretexts.orgor check out our status page at https://status.libretexts.org. (2019) in which male nurses demonstrated a higher transcultural self-efficacy score than females [25]. One hundred one (42.8%) of the respondents were orthodox in religion. These models focus on the relationship of nursing to concepts and theories related to life, health, disease and society, facilitate organizing their thoughts, and provide a common language among professional members. Geographically, it is located in Jimma town which is found at 352km from Addis Ababa, the Capital city of Ethiopia. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! The study was conducted from 20 May to 20 June 2020. Leininger's theory is simple and easy to understand, and this implies it can be applied even on the first contact. 2023 Rasmussen College, LLC. PMC All Rights Reserved. Legal. In the case of launching nationalist initiatives in intercultural care, it has been stated that stereotyped images may emerge, and that particular attention may be paid to certain cultural individuals in the caring process. Finally, causality could not be established because the study was cross-sectional. Discover a faster, simpler path to publishing in a high-quality journal. Purposive sampling technique was used to recruit participants for in-depth interviews. The total number of in-depth interviews was determined by the level of data saturation and a minimum of eight in-depth interviews were conducted. Linear regression assumptions were checked before data analysis. Some limitations include the limited of new graduate nurse that are prepared to conduct research need it to provide cultural effective care. The IDI guiding questions were checked by experts. The studies conducted in Turkey show that the nurses need to have classification lists and guidelines to be used in care, and thus a more systematic care will be provided in less time for individual patients and more data will be collected. An official website of the United States government. The authors also would like to thank Jimma University health science institute and Jimma medical center for all their help. You could be on your way to contributing to the new faces of nursing in no time. Quality care can be improved significantly when nurses provide patient-centered care that considers the cultural background of the patients. Nearly half 115(48.7%) of them had monthly income which falls in the range of 4,001.006,000.00 ETB. Nurse researchers are encouraged to conduct further study including nurses working at public health centers. With similar changes in our nursing workforce, you can expect new nursing graduates to be armed with an abundant knowledge base of cultural competency and diversity in healthcare. This study employed a cross-sectional study design with a mixed method of data collection. Second, the study is limited to JMC; therefore, the generalization of its findings may not be for other hospitals and health centers. 2009 Dec;44(4):495-503. doi: 10.1016/j.cnur.2009.07.009. Front Public Health. The interview findings were finalized into four major themes: transcultural self-efficacy perception, sociodemographic factors that influence transcultural self-efficacy, cultural factors influencing transcultural self-efficacy, and person-to-person communication skills. It identifies factors that define transcultural nursing and analyzes methods to promote culturally competent nursing care. (2019), in which longer experience positively predicted transcultural self-efficacy, and with the study of Quine et al. This choice was made as a social constructivist approach would allow us to better understand how participants construed their lived realities. Foronda and Belknap (2012) conducted a qualitative study investigating the experience of American nursing students who studied abroad in a low-income country. Then codes were grouped through constant comparison of concepts, like with like, into four major themes. Nurs Forum. Transcultural health: attitudes, perceptions, knowledge of Italian nurses. Data relevant to each code were collected together. Since nurses lie at the front line of health care providers, they have the opportunity to stand out as the ones who can understand and are sensitive to the cultures of patients by helping patients with their particular lifeways and in their environmental context [9,19]. Transcultural Nursing and Language Barriers The adapted scale consists of 7 items measured with responses ranging from strongly disagree to strongly disagree. The CSES consists of three subscales. The face of the average American has rapidly changed over the years, and it will continue to do so as our nation progresses. as the communication ability of nurses increases amidst different cultures, their transcultural self-efficacy perception increase. The Cronbachs alpha was 0.97 when it was developed [28] and Herrero Hahn et al. The Transcultural Nursing Theory is therefore a powerful framework that guides nurses to implement appropriate processes that can maximize patient outcomes. Individualized intercultural care is a nurses responsibility as both a human and a professional. There are also national concerns about health disparities since the cultural diversity of the population is increasing. The need for transcultural nursing will continue to be an important aspect in healthcare. In addition, it has been pointed out that concerns about transcultural care in the field of health will only lead to formation of specialization in transcultural care that could increase responsibilities for nurses, which in turn will put a burden on them [2]. Nurses must consider these concepts in order to deliver culturally congruent healthcare. The theory consistently approaches culturally based care by requiring the nurse to use cultural knowledge as well as specific skills when deciding nursing interventions and practices. A total of 236 nurses participated in the study making the response rate 96.7%. Spector RE; Cultural care: guidelines for inheritance, assessment and health traditions [. Transcultural self-efficacy (TSE) is defined as the perception or expectation of a nurse regarding his or her own ability to accomplish activities effectively in the conditions characterized by cultural diversity [2]. A key theme is preparing current and future nurses at all levels to understand and address health . sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal Ten in-depth interviews were conducted and the findings of qualitative data yielded four major themes. 2022 Nov 14;10:1025508. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.1025508. Bivariate and multivariable linear regression analyses were used to identify factors associated with transcultural self-efficacy. Two hundred thirty-six (236) of the 244 invited participants completed the questionnaires making the response rate 96.7%. The scale consists of Likert-type questions with responses ranging from strongly disagree to strongly agree. 03/08/2017. This site needs JavaScript to work properly. How Transcultural Nursing Helps Patients. PLOS is a nonprofit 501(c)(3) corporation, #C2354500, based in San Francisco, California, US. Self-efficacy is ones own belief in ones ability to succeed in specific situations or accomplish a task as defined by psychologist Albert Bandura. The International Nurses Association (ICN) invited the nurses from the World Health Organization (WHO) member countries to work on adaptable models to their communities at the 1989 Seoul Conference. The organization said more emphasis needed to be placed . for only $13.00 $11.05/page. We also acknowledge previous National Science Foundation support under grant numbers 1246120, 1525057, and 1413739. Overview of the Theory of Culture Care with the Ethnonursing Research Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. Facility-based cross-sectional study with both quantitative and qualitative methods of data collection was conducted among 244 nurses and 10 key informants from 20 May to 20 June 2020. The higher the value, the higher the confidence of nurses in providing care to patients of different cultural backgrounds. Four B.Sc. Cultural competency among Lithuanian nurses and preparedness to work with intercultural immigrants: A quantitative study protocol. In this article, the first of two parts, transcultural nursing is explained in terms of its assumptions, benefits and limitations and the emerging literature in this area of mental healthcare . Thus . Would you like email updates of new search results? Collinearity assumption was checked to see the correlation between independent variables by using the variance inflation factor (VIF). The internal consistency was tested using a reliability scale. Transcultural nursing is a comparative study of cultures to understand similarities (culture universal) and difference (culture-specific) across human groups (Leininger, 1991). Learn more about the benefits of earning a BSN on an accelerated educational track orif youve already reached RN statusmaking the jump from RN to BSN to enhance your healthcare repertoire. Interpersonal communication scale;JMC, This theory focuses on exploring different and universal cultures and providing comparative care. Nurses who were not found during the data collection period due to annual leave, maternal leave, or some other social problems were excluded. I personally have use and will continue to use Madeleine Leininger theory. An observational study. The CSES-Knowledge scale consists of 16 items that ask about knowledge of many health-related domains (e.g., health practices, nutritional patterns, employment patterns). (2012), in which experience predicted higher transcultural self-efficacy [25,33]. Thats where transcultural nursing comes in. National Library of Medicine Journal of Transcultural Nursing Impact Factor: 1.869 5-Year Impact Factor: 2.322 JOURNAL HOMEPAGE SUBMIT PAPER Restricted access Research article First published online June 29, 2016 Overview of the Theory of Culture Care with the Ethnonursing Research Method Madeleine Leininger, PhD, LHD, DS, CTN, RN, FAAN View all authors and affiliations Bookshelf The ever-increasing multicultural population in the United States poses a significant challenge to nurses providing individualized and holistic care to their patients. An awareness and comprehension of a group's practices is helpful prior to patient treatment to better establish communication and trust. Therefore, this study result shows that respondents perceived themselves as having moderate transcultural self-efficacy in working with patients from different cultural backgrounds [Table 2]. Becoming more aware of the other peoples cultures and exploring their problems as well as understanding the patients opinion, Describing therapeutic relationship relevant to the patients cultural beliefs and consensus values, Applying the sensitive care model to culturally different groups, Making the patient feel safe in the culturally sensitive care. This is corroborated by the qualitative finding as one 28-year-old male participant said, Patients come from different places, like southern region, Gambela, and Sudan. Nurses must acquire the necessary knowledge and skills in cultural competency. Therefore, the finding from this study is useful to provide evidence-based nursing care to culturally and ethnically diverse clients. It has outpatient and inpatient services, maternal and child health services, referral and follow-up services, physiotherapy and rehabilitative services, intensive care, and recovery services. This page titled 4.8: Transcultural Nursing Care Models is shared under a CC BY 3.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Vasfiye Bayram De?er (IntechOpen) via source content that was edited to the style and standards of the LibreTexts platform; a detailed edit history is available upon request. It is a nurses confidence in delivering care to patients coming from different cultural backgrounds or it indicates nurses degree of confidence to provide both culture-general and culture-specific care [3,4]. The significance of these other cues can vary widely depending on culture. 11.07.2022, Jordan Jantz | In the case of launching nationalist initiatives in intercultural care, it has been stated that stereotyped images may emerge, and that particular . Sex, work experience, intercultural communication, cultural sensitivity, interpersonal communication, and cultural motivation were significantly associated with transcultural self-efficacy. Leininger's Nursing Theory in Application | Free Essay Example Rasmussen University is not regulated by the Texas Workforce Commission. & Davidhizar RE; Transcultural nursing; Evaluation and intervention. Please select another program or contact an Admissions Advisor (877.530.9600) for help. Pretest was conducted on 25 (10%) nurses at Agaro General Hospital. Developing communicative and scientific language skills. The Culture Care Theory defines nursing as a learned scientific and humanistic profession that focuses on human care phenomena and caring activities in order to help, support, facilitate, or enable patients to maintain or regain health in culturally meaningful ways, or to help them face handicaps or death. Culturally competent nursing care helps ensure patient satisfaction and positive outcomes. Leininger's transcultural nursing theory guided the project. (PDF) Cultural care in nursing: A critical analysis - ResearchGate Mean scores and standard deviations were computed to determine the level of transcultural self-efficacy of nurses. Strange M, Nilsson C, Zdravkovic S, Mangrio E. JMIR Res Protoc. The total scale score is between 25 and 125 in all subscales. 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